Top 4 Hormone Replacement Myths

Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) has long been a topic of debate and confusion, especially for menopausal women exploring their treatment options. Despite its potential to offer significant relief from menopausal symptoms and more, several myths persist, often deterring women from seeking the benefits it can provide. With 27 years of experience as a naturopathic doctor who prescribes HRT, I’ve witnessed substantial advancements in our understanding of this important treatment. Let’s clarify these common misconceptions.

Myth 1: HRT Causes Cancer

One of the most pervasive myths about HRT is its association with cancer, particularly breast cancer. This concern primarily stems from findings of the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) study in 2002, which reported a slight increased risk of breast cancer in women using combined estrogen-progestin therapy. However, subsequent analyses and studies have shown that the risk is more nuanced. The study used outdated forms of HRT, such as horse estrogen and synthetic progesterone. Now we use bioidentical hormones, which have been shown to be much safer. Also, the study participants had an average age of 65 when they started HRT. Now, we know that the safest window for starting HRT is withing 10 years of a woman’s menopause or before age 60. A family history of breast cancer is not a contraindication.

Myth 2: HRT is Only for Severe Symptoms

Another common misconception is that HRT is only necessary for women with severe menopausal symptoms. While it is true that HRT can provide substantial relief for those experiencing significant symptoms like hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness and mood swings and insomnia, it can also benefit women with mild to moderate symptoms. Additionally, HRT has been shown to offer long-term health benefits, such as reducing the risk of osteoporosis and age related cognitive decline, if started early.

Myth 3: HRT Will Make You Gain Weight

A widespread concern among menopausal women is that HRT will lead to significant weight gain. However, research does not support this claim. While menopause itself is associated with changes in body composition and fat distribution, HRT has not been definitively linked to weight gain. In fact, some studies suggest that HRT may help mitigate the abdominal fat accumulation often seen during menopause.

Myth 4: HRT is Risky for Women with a History of Blood Clots

Many women with a history of blood clots or a family history of clotting disorders believe they cannot safely use estrogen therapy. While it is true that traditional oral estrogen HRT can increase the risk of blood clots, there are alternative delivery methods that pose less risk. Transdermal estrogen, which is delivered through the skin via patches, gels, or creams, has been shown to have a lower risk of blood clots compared to oral formulations. As always, it is crucial for women to discuss their medical history and individual risk factors with their healthcare provider to determine the safest and most effective form of HRT for their needs.

While myths and misconceptions about HRT persist, it is important for women to seek accurate information and consult with their healthcare providers. HRT can be a valuable tool in managing menopausal symptoms and improving quality of life in the long term. By dispelling these myths, we can empower women to make informed decisions about their health during menopause.

 

Dr. Deidre Macdonald is a naturopathic physician practicing in downtown Courtenay. www.getwellhere.com  250 897-0235

 

Hormone Health For Women – Naturally

Hormones are an integral part of a woman’s health and vitality, influencing everything from mood and energy levels to reproductive function and overall well-being. As a naturopathic doctor with a focus on women’s health, I emphasize the importance of maintaining healthy hormones throughout a woman’s lifespan. In this article, we’ll explore practical tips to support hormone balance.

During early life, hormones promote growth and maturation. Proper nutrition, care, and a nurturing environment are crucial to foster healthy hormonal development in these formative years. During adolescence, hormones play a key role in puberty, influencing emotional well-being, skin health, and of course, menstruation. Many young women are told that it is just normal to experience PMS, painful periods and excessive flow. But these can be signs of hormone imbalances that can be corrected with natural methods. My favorite herb for teens with period problems is Chaste Tree, or Vitex Agnus Castus. This remarkable herb aids the pituitary gland in balancing hormones and has been proven to safely help some menstrual cycle problems.

In adulthood, hormones like estrogen and progesterone regulate the menstrual cycle, fertility, and libido. Hormone balance is essential for reproductive health during these years. In an age where more women are choosing to delay pregnancy, fertility challenges have become increasingly common. I guide my patients in understanding their body’s rhythms and how to optimize their fertility if that is their goal.

Of course, balanced hormones are critical for a healthy pregnancy, and particularly in the postpartum period. Nutritional support and stress management are vital, and naturopathic physicians can provide guidance to women on the safe use of natural medicines during and after pregnancy.

As women approach middle age, menstrual issues and PMS can become more pronounced as the hormone glands struggle to regulate the cycle during perimenopause. This is when active intervention with naturopathic approaches can be pivotal. For instance, natural anti-inflammatory herbs like ginger have been shown to significantly reduce blood flow in menstruating women. Menopause can be a relief or a challenge as rapid hormone changes can give rise to a range of symptoms, including hot flashes, mood swings, and insomnia. There is so much conflicting information out there about hormone replacement therapy, but the most recent scientific findings indicates that it can be used safely long term, and it can help prevent some diseases of aging like cognitive decline and osteoporosis. If it is done right. (See my detailed blog post for more information.)

As women age, we need to keep in mind other hormones that can affect our health and wellbeing. Cortisol, the primary stress hormone, when imbalance, can contribute to lowered immunity, abdominal weight gain, blood sugar imbalance and more. Maintaining blood sugar with the hormone insulin can be more challenging but is critical for disease prevention. Hypothyroidism affects up to one in six women in their lifetime, and the risk increases with age. So just because you were “fine” five years ago, doesn’t mean that your fatigue, depression and weight gain aren’t attributable to low thyroid hormone now.

The body’s hormones are all interconnected and are influenced by our immune system, our digestion (think microbiome) and our lifestyle. Key lifestyle factors that can improve your hormone health include moderating caffeine and alcohol intake, embracing whole food nutrition, regular exercise, ensuring adequate sleep, effective stress management, and maintaining a healthy weight. As a naturopathic physician I often recommend natural medicines and bioidentical hormone prescriptions to help women optimize their hormones.

Empower yourself with knowledge. Stay well-informed about hormonal health and its impact throughout the lifespan. A naturopathic physician with a focus on women’s health can serve as an invaluable resource for guidance and education.